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Small Water Systems - Water
Treatment
Edward Brunet, Jr., P.E.
Overview
The purpose of water
treatment is to do whatever is necessary to render a raw water suitable for its
intended use. Depending on the quality of the water source and the
intended use, treatment may range from simple disinfection with chlorine to more
expensive, specialized processes such as reverse osmosis or ion exchange
treatment. This course examines the more common water treatment problems
and addresses the most likely means of treatment. Emphasis is placed on
identifying the base available technologies (BAT) for treating small water
systems, although much of the material is also applicable to large water
systems.
In this course the student will review Chapter
6, "Water
Treatment" of EM 1110-2-503, "Design of Small Water Systems"
published by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. This course is particularly
relevant to engineers involved in designing both public and private water
systems. Although the publication's title suggests coverage of only small
water systems, much of the discussion applies to large systems as well.
The student must take a
multiple-choice quiz consisting of fifteen questions at the end of
this course to obtain PDH credits.
Specific Knowledge or Skill Attained
This course teaches the following specific knowledge and
skills:
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Best available
technologies for drinking water contaminant removal
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Relative merits of
disinfection technologies, including chlorination, iodination, ozonation, and
UV radiation
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Iron removal techniques,
including polyphosphates, ion exchange and oxidation-filtration
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Acceptable hardness levels
and hardness removal using ion exchange softening
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Taste and odor removal
using aeration, adsorption, oxidation and source water management techniques
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Water stabilization and
corrosion control
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Turbidity removal using
coagulation/flocculation, sedimentation and filtration
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Total dissolved solids (TDS)
removal using reverse osmosis and ion exhange
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Control of organic
substances
Course
Click on the following PDF attachment and review Chapter
6, "Water Treatment" of EM 1110-2-503, "Design of Small Water Systems" prior
to taking a quiz for credit. You will only be tested on Chapter 6 of the
referenced document.
"Small
Water Systems - Water Treatment" (122 KB) Having Trouble Downloading the PDF File?
Right click on the link. Select "Save Target As..."
Then save on your desktop. To view the file, double click the icon on your
desktop and return to this page to take the quiz.
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Click on the link below to download a free copy of Acrobat Reader.
Note that the PDF file attached above contains only Chapter
6 of the
document, EM 1110-2-503. If you would like to view the entire
document, visit the Army Corps of Engineers website at the following URL:
http://www.usace.army.mil/publications/eng-manuals/em1110-2-503/toc.htm
To obtain PDH credits for this course, you will need to take a quiz for
credit. Click on the link below.
(To take the quiz,
your web browser must be set to accept cookies. See how to
check your cookie settings.)

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